Ukraine & Russia

Russia proposes new European security order in Abu Dhabi talks

Russian representatives presented a security proposal in Abu Dhabi demanding Finland leave Nato and the handover of Donetsk and Luhansk to Moscow. The plan requires Ukraine to adopt a non-aligned status and calls for the removal of military bases in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.

Russia proposes new European security order in Abu Dhabi talks

Russian representatives presented conditions for a "new European security order" to European officials during talks in Abu Dhabi on November 10-11, according to a Bild report. The proposal seeks the removal of Finland from Nato and the handover of all remaining parts of the Donetsk and Luhansk regions to Moscow. Under these terms, Ukraine would adopt a non-aligned status and drop its bid to join Nato, though its accession to the EU would not face challenges.

Territorial and security demands

The plan requires Nato to bar military bases in Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania while Russia keeps occupied Ukrainian territory. Moscow also wants to demilitarise the ports of Odesa and Mykolaiv and secure agreements for freedom of navigation in the Black Sea and the Baltic. Regarding Moldova, the proposal states that Transnistria and Gagauzia would receive the right to hold independence referendums if the country joins the EU. This plan is one of several being discussed in unofficial negotiating circles where different groups of intermediaries work in parallel.

Condition Category Russian Demand or Offer
Ukraine Status Non-aligned status; drop Nato bid
Donbas Territory All parts of Donetsk and Luhansk
Moldova Federal republic status
Russian Concessions Withdraw nuclear weapons from Belarus; pull troops from Transnistria

Contradictory accounts from Moscow

Vladimir Medinsky, who led the Russian delegation in Abu Dhabi, said the Russian side held no talks with European representatives there. He called for a sweeping overhaul of security arrangements because they ignore Russian interests and stated Russia could regard as its own any territory its troops have set foot on. This claim contradicts the Bild report. Meanwhile, US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner met Putin in Moscow and Zelenskiy in Dublin after the Abu Dhabi round produced agreement on a prisoner exchange of possibly 1,000 for 1,000 or more.